SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 FO

2023 FO

2023 FO belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.188 AU it takes 1.29 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 21
Orbital Period · P
1.29 yr
v(q)
33.5 km/s
v(Q)
22.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0 km
TJ
5.31
Eccentricity · e
0.2019

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.948 AU) and its farthest (1.428 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.48 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.29 yr (473 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.188 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.202 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.69° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 29.44 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 21 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5801 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.188 AU
Eccentricity
0.2019
Perihelion
0.948 AU
Aphelion
1.427857 AU
Inclination
6.69°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
146.0°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Oct-29 08:41 0.443506 AU
66347613 km
8.05 km/s
2032-Jan-02 08:55 0.347919 AU
52047976 km
5.88 km/s
2032-Jul-18 00:07 0.197870 AU
29600931 km
10.78 km/s
2036-Feb-28 10:13 0.218804 AU
32732644 km
13.23 km/s
2036-Sep-19 22:16 0.344948 AU
51603486 km
6.90 km/s
2040-Nov-18 20:02 0.443106 AU
66287646 km
7.86 km/s
2049-Oct-13 04:54 0.407853 AU
61013965 km
7.77 km/s
2053-Dec-10 17:36 0.397972 AU
59535755 km
7.14 km/s
2054-Jul-28 06:49 0.322578 AU
48256931 km
16.57 km/s
2058-Mar-13 02:06 0.001386 AU
207360 km
7.40 km/s
2062-Nov-06 08:27 0.442387 AU
66180144 km
8.02 km/s
2067-Jul-10 18:37 0.116621 AU
17446238 km
6.62 km/s
2071-Feb-19 20:43 0.226529 AU
33888244 km
18.35 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
29.44

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.58006
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.